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Cis-2,3-Butylene carbonate
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Cis-2,3-Butylene carbonate : ウィキペディア英語版
Cis-2,3-Butylene carbonate

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''cis''-2,3-Butylene carbonate is an organic compound with formula , or (H3C)2(C2H2)(CO3). It is an ester with a carbonate functional group bonded to both free ends of the ''cis''-2,3-butylene group. It is also an heterocyclic compound with a five-membered ring containing two oxygen atoms, and can be viewed as a derivative of dioxolane, namely ''cis''-4,5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-one.
The compound is an aprotic polar solvent.
The bacterium ''Pseudomonas diminuta'' will hydrolyze this compound but not its stereoisomer trans-2,3-Butylene carbonate, yielding ''cis''-2,3-Butanediol. This has been proposed as an efficient route to produce the latter from a racemic mixture of 2,3-butylene carbonates.〔
Kazutsugu Matsumoto, Youichi Sato, Megumi Shimojo and Minoru Hatanaka (2000), ''Highly enantioselective preparation of C2-symmetrical diols: microbial hydrolysis of cyclic carbonates''. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry, volume 11, issue 9, pages 1965-1973.

==See also==

*trans-2,3-Butylene carbonate, a stereoisomer
*1,2-Butylene carbonate
*Propylene carbonate

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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